Eramanuel Phitibert (1588-1624): son of Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy; created Prince of Oneglia, 1620, and Viceroy of Sidly, 1621. The armour, decorated with emblems of the House of Savoy, survives in the Royal Armouries at Madrid. Painted during Van Dyck's stay in Palermo in the spring and summer of ; at this time there was an outbreak of plague, from which Emmanuel Philibert died on 3 August. The composition seems to be based on a lost portrait by Titian of the Emperor Charles V Bames refers to an oil sketch of the head and a possible modello, both of unknown whereabouts.